CLASSIFICATION OF OPEN CHANNEL

CLASSIFICATION OF OPEN CHANNEL CLASSIFICATION OF OPEN CHANNEL :  An open channel is a passage which conveys water at atmospheric pressure, under the influence of a gravitational force. In other words it is a conduit in which water flows with its surface in contact with the atmosphere. Flows in irrigation channels, streams and rivers, navigation … Read more

MEASUREMENT OF LIQUID PRESSURE

MEASUREMENT OF LIQUID PRESSURE MEASUREMENT of LIQUID  PRESSURE various devices used for measuring liquid pressure may be classified as, (a) Manometers (b) Mechanical gauges. (a) MANOMETERS  Manometers are further classified as. 1. Simple Manometers 2. Differential Manometers Simple Manometers measure pressure at a point in the liquid contained in a pipe or vessel. Differential manometers … Read more

BAR BENDING SCHEDULE  OF ONE WAY SLAB

BAR BENDING SCHEDULE  OF ONE WAY SLAB Additionally of BENDING SCHEDULE  OF ONE WAY SLAB ;  A one way slab is a type of R CC slap that’s supported by two opposite sites and is designed to primarily resist bending in one direction. One way slab are rectangular in shape with a thickness that varies … Read more

PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

    Properties of fluids   Properties of  Fluids mainly possesses the following properties : 1. Mass density 2. Specific Weight 3. Specific volume 4. Specific gravity 5. Compressibility 6. Viscosity 7. Surface tension 8. Capillarity Mass Density Mass density (or specific mass) of a fluid is its mass per unit volume. It is denoted … Read more

How to calculate the load in a column

How to calculate the load in a column whenever we start the construction process of a building, the first step we need to do is the excavation of the foundation and to start the excavation process, we need to know the size of the footing, which cannot be determined without knowing the load carried by … Read more

COMPONENT PARTS OF A ROAD STRUCTURE

COMPONENT PARTS OF A ROAD STRUCTURE   COMPONENT PARTSOFAROADSTRUCTURE 1. SUB GRADE: It is the top of the ground on which the foundation rests. If the subgrade is selected at higher level leads to the natural drainage. The top of the subgrade is 600 mm above the H.FL of that area Functions: 1To support the … Read more

IMPORTANCE OF ROADS

IMPORTANCE OF ROADS Firstly,   i will talk about the importance of roads .1.Easy movement of men & material from one place to other 2 Increased education, employment, enforcement opportunities. 3. Development of tourism and better recreation 4.Increased trade and decreased cost of commodities5. Improve in road design. 6. Modernization of construction techniques. 7. Introduction of … Read more

Kani’s Method

     Kani’s Method Kani’s method was introduced by Dr. Gasper Kani for the analysis of rigid frame structures, It is the extension of slope deflectid niethod. This method distributes the total joint moments at any stage of the iteration which cannot be done by monies distribution method, as it distributes only the unbalanced moments. … Read more

TWO HINGED ARCHES   AND  MOMENT DISTRIBUTION  METHOD 

TWO HINGED ARCHES ANDMOMENT DISTRIBUTION METHOD TWO HINGED ARCHES  AND MOMENT DISTRIBUTION  METHOD : Two hinged  Arches are curved structural members used to support heavy loads on large spans When the load is imposed on an anth it remains primarily under compression. Thus, it receives lower bending moments. As the name indicates, a two hinged arch … Read more